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The primer bulb in weed eaters has a very important role. It pumps fuel in the carburetor so you can start the engine even if it is cold. Like all engine components, primer bulbs get worn out or damaged. The question you are asking no doubt is whether you can buy from any brand. That is what I will answer here.
Weed eater primer are not universal. They have the same function, but the design varies among manufacturers. Primer bulbs come in various sizes too, so you should only buy replacements from the same brand.
How Weed Eater Primer Bulbs Work
It sounds a bit strange doesn’t it? If primer bulbs have the same role in all weed eaters, then why are they not interchangeable?
To answer that, we need to take a look at how primer bulbs work. Then I will show why you cannot interchange them with other types.
A primer bulb is used to fill the carburetor with fuel. If you press the bulb, it pulls gas out of the reservoir. The gas goes into the fuel line which is plugged into the carburetor.
You might have to press the bulb a few times, but once the gas is in the carburetor, it gets mixed with air and ready for combustion.
This video shows you how a primer bulb works. While the video is about a snow blower, the same principles apply to weed eaters and other outdoor garden tools.
Primer bulbs are often used for cold starting string trimmers. By adding gas into the carburetor, it kick starts the process.
A powerful weed eater such as the Black and Decker 26S5736 needs fuel to run. This becomes more important for cold starts. By using a primer bulb, gas reaches the carburetor. The air and fuel mix, it ignites and the engine starts.
Why Primer Bulbs are Not Universal
So if primer bulbs are the same, why are they not universal? The answer has to do with their design.
While weed eater primer bulbs work the same way, manufacturers use different mechanisms. The materials, configuration, composition and sizes vary. Some parts are proprietary so it is only found in a specific brand.
Because of these differences, you cannot use just primer bulb. If you buy from the same manufacturer, there will be no problems.
In comparison, weed eater heads are nearly universal. There are some exceptions of course. For more
on this you can check out my guide on weed eater heads.
If you have a Craftsman string trimmer, the primer bulb must also be from Craftsman. Buying from the same brand ensures there are no compatibility issues.
If the primer bulb is from a different company, it might not work. An ill-fitting primer bulb might put too much or too little fuel in the carburetor. There could also be problems with the fuel line.
Are Universal Weed Eater Primer Bulbs?
There is no such thing as a universal primer bulb for weed eaters. If you want to ensure compatibility,, buy only from the same brand. For instance, if you have a Troy-Bilt weed eater, get one of their primer bulbs. This applies to other weed eater manufacturers too.
There is no such thing as a universal primer bulb. But some are interchangeable if made by the same company.
For example, MTD is the mother company of Troy Bilt Craftsman, Rover, Cub Cadet and many more. Some of their primer bulbs may be interchanged with another.
Note that I say “some”, not all. If you have a Brand A string trimmer, I would recommend that you buy a Brand A attachment too. There is a good chance that if the product is made by the same company, it will work with any of their brands. But that may not be true with other manufacturers.
Another thing you have to consider is the make and model. Weed eaters come in all shapes and sizes, and some have specific requirements. Your weed eater for instance, may need a very specific type of primer bulb.
I will show an example of this in the next section.
Universal vs. Interchangeable Primer Bulbs
Let us take MTD as an example. Since they own Craftsman Rover, Troy-Bilt and other brands.. they have been able to make parts that are interchangeable. So some parts for Troy-Bilt work with Rover Cub Cadet etc.
But these are not universal. For example, MTD primer bulbs are not compatible with weed eaters made by Briggs and Stratton, Stihl, John Deere and their other company rivals.
In fact, some MTD parts only work with specific makes and models. Craftsman for example, has different kinds of primer bulbs. One is a snap-on type and is linked to the carburetor. The other is a mound shape often used for older models.
If you have a Craftsman weed eater, check which primer bulb type works with it. But there are other MTD string trimmers that are compatible with these Craftsman primer bulbs.
This is not just applicable to MTD but other companies with multiple brands as well. They make parts interchangeable because it benefits the company and consumer.
Interchangeable parts are good for consumers because it gives them additional options. If a Cub Cadet primmer bulb is out of stock, you can just buy one from another MTD brand.
This also benefits companies because it is cheaper than making proprietary parts for each brand. So it doesn’t surprise me that it is common practice.
When to Replace a Weed Eater Primer Bulb
The only time you should replace a primer bulb is if it no longer works. This component usually lasts for years. But if yours shows signs of damage, replace it immediately.
There is a simple way to check if the primer bulb is working. If you press the bulb, there should be a bit of resistance. You will feel it pulling gas out of the tank and the bulb pops back out.
If the bulb has no resistance and does not pop back out after you press it, there is a problem.. You have to check the primer bulb. If it is damaged, check the instructions for what type to get.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you cold start a weed eater without a primer bulb?
It would be almost impossible. As the bulb sends fuel to the carburetor, the carburetor mixes the fuel with air. The fuel emerges as fumes. More fuel is pulled into the carburetor and the cycle repeats. You need a primer bulb to do this.
Is it possible to use a weed eater without a primer bulb?
No. Weed eaters will not run without a primer bulb. If the bulb is damaged you have to replace it. These are usually not repairable.
Do weed eater primer bulbs come in different sizes?
Yes. Weed eaters use different sizes so check what yours requires. Most primer bulbs are sold by type, not by size.
Take note also that manufacturers might specify primer bulb sizes differently. It might refer to the bulb-like object only, or it might include the casing. Contact the manufacturer if you are not sure.
Are Echo primer bulbs interchangeable?
Echo primer bulbs are sold as either snap-on or just the bulb. The bulb variant works with all Echo string trimmers. This is not the case with the snap-on, as it depends on the model.
Are Stihl weed eater primer bulbs universal?
Stihl primer bulbs are interchangeable with all current Stihl weed eaters. What is even better is that most – not all – of these bulbs are compatible with Husqvarna string trimmers. I would still suggest buying primer bulbs from the same brand, but in a pinch this will do.
What is the best primer bulb?
The best is the one that works with your weed eater. They all function the same way so there is no special feature that others have your bulb does not. The only thing you have to make sure of is that the primer bulb fits in your weed eater.
I love the outdoors and all the tools for maintaining gardens, yards and lawns. The only thing I am more passionate about is sharing what I know about garden and outdoor equipment.